Gitea yog dab tsi? | Phau Ntawv Qhia Tag Nrho
Intro:
Gitea yog ib qho ntawm Git servers nrov tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws yog dawb, qhib qhov chaw, thiab yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa. Txawm hais tias koj yog tus tsim tawm lossis tus thawj tswj hwm qhov project, Gitea tuaj yeem yog lub cuab yeej siv tau zoo rau kev tswj hwm koj cov haujlwm!
Uas tau hais tias, yog tias koj xav pib nrog Gitea tam sim ntawd, ntawm no yog qee qhov kev pab cuam:[1]
Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb yuav tham txog dab tsi Gitea yog dab tsi, nws ua haujlwm li cas, thiab koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa li cas rau koj pab neeg lossis kev lag luam. Cia peb pib!
Gitea yog dab tsi?
Gitea yog tus kheej-hosted Git server uas tso cai rau pab pawg los koom tes ntawm ob qho tib si qhib thiab ntiag tug. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua lwm txoj hauv kev rau GitHub - qhov nrov web-based Git repository hosting kev pabcuam.
Tsis zoo li cov txheej txheem tswj hwm ib txwm muaj xws li Subversion (SVN) lossis CVS, uas xav tau cov servers muaj zog los khiav lawv zoo thiab ruaj ntseg, Gitea yog qhov hnyav txaus los khiav ntawm koj lub computer lossis txawm tias Raspberry Pi. Qhov no ua rau nws zoo meej rau cov pab pawg me lossis ib tus neeg tsim khoom uas xav tswj hwm lawv tus kheej cov cai.
Lub hauv paus ntawm Gitea yog sau rau hauv Go, ib hom lus programming uas tau tsim nrog scalability thiab ceev ceev hauv siab. Qhov no txhais tau tias txawm tias muaj pes tsawg tus neeg siv koj tus neeg rau zaub mov Git, nws yuav ua haujlwm zoo thiab ua tau zoo!
GitHub yog ib qhov chaw nrov tshaj plaws rau hosting Git repositories online. Txawm hais tias tus neeg siv interface yuav yooj yim, tej zaum yuav muaj qee lub sijhawm koj xav khaws koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug - vim tias koj yog tus tswv tsev cov haujlwm rhiab lossis yog tias koj tsuas tsis nyiam sib qhia koj cov cai rau pej xeem. Yog tias qhov no suab paub, Gitea tuaj yeem yog qhov kev daws teeb meem rau koj!
Gitea ua haujlwm li cas?
"Gitea yog qhov qhib-qhov chaw nws tus kheej tuav Git platform. Nws muaj cov neeg siv yooj yim interface thiab tso cai rau koj kom yooj yim tswj repos hauv koj tus kheej servers. "
Ntawm nws qhov tseem ceeb, Gitea yog lub vev xaib app uas khiav ntawm Go programming lus. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem khiav ntawm txhua qhov chaw: los ntawm Raspberry Pi mus rau huab! Nov yog qee qhov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws rau kev khiav Gitea:[2]
Siv Docker (cov lus qhia ntawm no) Siv Homebrew ntawm macOS Yog tias koj muaj cov hauv paus nkag, nruab ncaj qha rau /usr/local, tom qab ntawd tsim lub tswv yim virtual rau apache lossis nginx. Nruab ib lub snap los ntawm kev ua raws li cov lus qhia no thiab siv nrog gogs es tsis txhob siv gitea!
Thaum koj tau teeb tsa Gitea, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog los tsim Git tus neeg siv nyiaj. Raws li nrog rau feem ntau Git hosting cov kev pabcuam, qhov no tso cai rau koj nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv nyob qhov twg thiab qhia rau lwm tus neeg tsim khoom lossis pab pawg. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov neeg koom tes los ntawm email chaw nyob - lawv tsis xav tau ib tus account los saib cov chaw khaws cia lossis tau txais cov ntawv ceeb toom.[3]
Koj tuaj yeem nruab Gitea ua tus kheej-hosted app ntawm koj tus kheej server. Txoj kev no, koj muaj kev tswj hwm tag nrho koj cov cai: koj txiav txim siab tias leej twg tau nkag mus rau dab tsi repos thiab qhov kev tso cai txhua tus muaj. Ntxiv rau, tsis muaj leej twg yuav tuaj yeem saib koj cov cai tshwj tsis yog rau cov neeg siv tau tso cai! Txawm hais tias qhov no yuav tsum tau muaj kev paub ntau ntxiv los teeb tsa, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yog tias koj muaj cov haujlwm rhiab lossis tsis pub lwm tus paub.
Gitea tuaj yeem pab kuv lub lag luam li cas?
Ib qho txiaj ntsig loj tshaj ntawm kev siv Git server yog tias nws tso cai rau kev sib koom tes ntawm cov tswv cuab hauv pab pawg. Nrog Gitea, koj tuaj yeem faib koj cov lej rau hauv cov chaw khaws khoom sib txawv thiab qhia rau leej twg xav tau kev nkag mus - tsis muaj xa cov ntaub ntawv rov qab los ntawm email! Qhov no ua rau lub neej yooj yim dua rau ob tus neeg tsim khoom thiab tus thawj tswj haujlwm ib yam nkaus.[4]
Gitea kuj muaj tons ntawm cov yam ntxwv uas ua rau tej yam zoo li kev sib txuas thiab kev sib koom ua ke sai thiab yooj yim dua. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem siv "merge khawm" kom tau txais cov ceg sib koom ua ke ntawm cov chaw taws teeb repos raws li cov neeg siv cov cai (xws li ceg twg muaj kev hloov pauv tsis ntev los no). Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim heev los tsim cov ceg ntoo thiab ua kom lawv hloov tshiab nrog lwm tus neeg hauv pab pawg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm qhov project uas yuav tsum tau hloov kho tas li.
Lwm qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov teeb meem built-in tracker. Qhov no yuav pab koj txheeb xyuas cov kab mob sai thiab yooj yim, txawm tias lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog ib kab ntawm cov cai lossis lwm yam nkaus. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv Gitea rau kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv kab mob, kev thov tshwj xeeb, thiab txawm tias tsis yog cov haujlwm xws li sau cov ntaub ntawv.[5]
Yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog Qhib qhov chaw code thiab npaj los pab txhawb rov qab (lossis twb tau pab txhawb), tom qab ntawd muaj lwm qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev siv Git servers! Lawv ua kom yooj yim rau ntau tus neeg los pab txhawb, txawm hais tias qhov ntawd yog kev txhim kho cov yam ntxwv tshiab lossis kho cov kab. Nrog Gitea, nws yooj yim li qhib qhov kev thov rub thiab tos ib tus neeg uas muaj kev tso cai tsim nyog los tshuaj xyuas koj cov kev hloov pauv.[6]
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv Git server zoo li Gitea hauv koj txoj kev lag luam - txawm tias nws yog rau kev sib koom tes sab hauv lossis rau kev teeb tsa koj qhov kev koom tes qhib. Los ntawm kev siv tus kheej-hosted Git server, koj muaj peev xwm tswj tau tag nrho koj cov cai thiab leej twg tau nkag mus rau dab tsi - yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lwm tus neeg tuaj yeem pom koj cov haujlwm!
Daim ntawv xaus:
- https://gitea.com/
- https://gitea.io/en-US/docs/installation/alternative-installations/#_installing_with_docker
- https://gitea.io/en-US/docs/gettingstarted/_collaborators
- https://gitea.io/en-US/docs/collaborating/_issue_tracker
- https://gitea.io/en-US/docs/features/_wiki
- https://www.slideshare.net/sepfitzgeraldhope128738423065341125/discovering-the-benefits-of-using-gitea/20
