Ntawv qhia zaub mov
[Table of Contents]
Yuav ua li cas yog cybersecurity?
Vim li cas cybersecurity tseem ceeb?
cybersecurity cuam tshuam kuv li cas?
Cybersecurity 101 – Cov ntsiab lus
Internet / Huab / Network kev ruaj ntseg
IoT & Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tsev
Spam, Social Engineering & phishing
Yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej li cas hauv online & offline
[Quick Glossary / Definitions]*
| Cybersecurity: "Kev ntsuas coj los tiv thaiv lub khoos phis tawj lossis khoos phis tawj (xws li hauv Is Taws Nem) tiv thaiv kev nkag tsis tau lossis tawm tsam" phishing: "Ib tug kws txuj ci dag uas tus neeg siv Is Taws Nem raug duped (raws li los ntawm kev dag ntxias e-mail) rau hauv kev nthuav tawm tus kheej lossis tsis pub lwm tus paub ntaub ntawv uas tus scammer tuaj yeem siv tsis raug cai " Tsis lees paub-ntawm-kev pabcuam nres (DDoS): "kev tawm tsam cyber uas tus neeg ua txhaum cai nrhiav kom ua lub tshuab lossis cov peev txheej hauv network tsis muaj rau nws cov neeg siv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ib ntus lossis tsis tas yuav cuam tshuam cov kev pabcuam ntawm tus tswv tsev txuas nrog Is Taws Nem" Kev Kawm Ua Haujlwm: "kev puas siab puas ntsws manipulation ntawm tib neeg, ua rau lawv ua yeeb yam lossis nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis pub lwm tus paub rau cov neeg ua phem phem" Qhib qhov chaw txawj ntse (OSINT): "cov ntaub ntawv sau los ntawm pej xeem muaj peev xwm los siv rau hauv cov ntsiab lus kev txawj ntse, xws li kev tshawb nrhiav lossis kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm ib qho kev kawm" |
Nrog kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev siv tshuab computer thoob plaws hauv ob peb lub xyoo dhau los, ntau tus neeg tau pib txhawj xeeb txog kev ruaj ntseg hauv online thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm internet tag nrho. Tshwj xeeb, cov neeg siv feem ntau pom tias nws nyuaj rau taug qab lawv cov hneev taw digital txhua lub sijhawm, thiab tib neeg feem ntau tsis paub thiab tsis nco qab txog qhov muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai ntawm internet.
Cybersecurity yog ib thaj chaw ntawm kev tshawb fawb hauv computer tsom rau kev tiv thaiv cov khoos phis tawj, cov neeg siv, thiab hauv is taws nem los ntawm kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev ncaj ncees thaum siv los ntawm cov neeg ua phem hauv online. Cybersecurity yog qhov chaw loj hlob sai, ob qho tib si hauv qhov tseem ceeb thiab cov haujlwm ntau, thiab tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm internet thiab digital era.
Vim li cas Cybersecurity Tseem Ceeb?
Hauv 2019, raws li International Telecommunications Union (ITU), kwv yees li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb ntawm 7.75 billion tus neeg siv internet.
Qhov ntawd yog lawm - kwv yees li ntawm 4.1 billion tus neeg tau siv internet hauv lawv lub neej txhua hnub, txawm tias nws tau txais lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab TV yeeb yaj kiab, ua haujlwm rau lawv txoj haujlwm, koom nrog kev sib tham nrog cov neeg tsis paub hauv online, ua si lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab nyiam. & sib tham nrog phooj ywg, ua kev tshawb fawb thiab kev ua haujlwm, lossis lwm yam hauv internet.
Tib neeg tau hloov mus rau txoj kev ua neej tsis tshua muaj kev koom tes hauv kev lag luam online, thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg tias muaj cov neeg nyiag nkas thiab cov neeg ua phem nrhiav kev yooj yim hauv hiav txwv online ntawm cov neeg siv internet.
Cybersecurity neeg ua hauj lwm tsom los tiv thaiv internet los ntawm hackers thiab cov neeg ua phem ua phem los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav & tshawb nrhiav qhov tsis zoo hauv cov khoos phis tawj thiab cov ntawv thov software, nrog rau kev ceeb toom rau cov tsim software thiab cov neeg siv kawg txog cov kev nyab xeeb tseem ceeb ntsig txog qhov tsis zoo, ua ntej lawv nkag mus rau hauv tes ntawm cov neeg phem. cov neeg ua yeeb yam.
Raws li tus neeg siv kawg, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cybersecurity vulnerabilities thiab kev tawm tsam tuaj yeem xav tau ob qho tib si ncaj qha thiab tsis ncaj qha.
phishing kev sim thiab kev dag ntxias yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv online, thiab tuaj yeem dag ntxias cov tib neeg uas yuav tsis paub lossis paub txog cov kev dag ntxias thiab kev dag. Tus password thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm tus account kuj feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv kawg, ua rau muaj teeb meem xws li kev dag ntxias tus kheej, tub sab hauv txhab nyiaj, thiab lwm yam kev phom sij.
Cybersecurity muaj peev xwm ceeb toom cov neeg siv kawg txog cov xwm txheej no, thiab tuaj yeem nres cov hom kev tawm tsam no ua ntej lawv txawm mus txog tus neeg siv kawg. Thaum cov no tsuas yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm ncaj qha cuam tshuam ntawm cybersecurity, muaj ntau ntau indirect cov teebmeem zoo li - piv txwv li, kev ua txhaum tus password thiab cov teeb meem hauv tuam txhab tsis yog tus neeg siv qhov txhaum, tab sis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab kev muaj nyob hauv online.
Cybersecurity aims los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no ntawm ib qho kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab kev lag luam, tsis yog ntawm cov neeg siv.
Tom ntej no, peb yuav tau saib ntau yam cybersecurity ntsig txog subtopics, thiab peb yuav piav qhia vim li cas lawv thiaj li tseem ceeb hauv kev cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv kawg thiab cov tshuab computer tag nrho.
INTERNET / CLOUD / NETWORK SECURITY
Cov kev pabcuam hauv internet & huab yog nyob deb ntawm cov kev pabcuam feem ntau siv hauv online. Kev nkag mus rau tus password thiab tus lej rho nyiaj yog qhov tshwm sim txhua hnub, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev rau cov neeg siv hauv cov ntaub ntawv xws li tub sab nyiag neeg, kev dag ntxias hauv txhab nyiaj, thiab txawm tias kev puas tsuaj hauv kev sib raug zoo. Cov huab tsis txawv - cov neeg tawm tsam tuaj yeem nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab cov ntaub ntawv yog tias lawv puas tau nkag mus rau koj tus account, nrog rau koj cov emails thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntiag tug khaws cia hauv online. Network kev ruaj ntseg ua txhaum cai tsis cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv kawg ncaj qha, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau kev lag luam thiab cov tuam txhab me me loj ntawm kev puas tsuaj, suav nrog tab sis tsis txwv rau cov ntaub ntawv xau, kev lag luam zais cia, ntawm lwm cov teeb meem cuam tshuam txog kev lag luam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov neeg siv kawg li koj.
IOT & KEV RUAJ NTSEG
Raws li cov tsev neeg maj mam ua haujlwm rau cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab kev tsim kho tshiab, ntau thiab ntau cov khoom siv hauv tsev tau pib tso siab rau hauv cov tes hauj lwm sab hauv (li no lo lus "Internet of Things", los yog IoT), ua rau muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo thiab kev tawm tsam uas tuaj yeem pab cov neeg tawm tsam tau txais kev nkag mus. rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev, xws li kev ruaj ntseg hauv tsev, cov xauv ntse, lub koob yees duab kev ruaj ntseg, cov ntsuas kub ntse, thiab txawm tias cov tshuab luam ntawv.
SPAM, SOCIAL ENGINEERING & PHISHING
Kev taw qhia ntawm cov rooj sib tham hauv online, cov rooj sib tham, thiab kev tshaj xov xwm hauv lub vev xaib niaj hnub no tau ua rau muaj ntau yam kev ntxub ntxaug, spam, thiab troll lus rau hauv internet. Saib dhau cov lus tsis raug mob no, ntau thiab ntau zaus ntawm social engineering plam thiab neeg siv phishing kuj tau tshaj tawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb thoob plaws lub vev xaib, tso cai rau cov neeg tawm tsam los tsom rau cov neeg tsis paub thiab cov neeg tsis muaj zog hauv zej zog, ua rau muaj xwm txheej txaus ntshai ntawm tub sab nyiag neeg, kev dag ntxias nyiaj txiag, thiab kev puas tsuaj dav dav ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv online.
xaus
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tau tham txog lub hauv paus ntawm cybersecurity, tshawb txog ntau yam kev nyab xeeb ntawm cybersecurity, thiab saib seb cybersecurity cuam tshuam li cas rau peb, thiab peb tuaj yeem ua dab tsi los tiv thaiv peb tus kheej los ntawm ntau hom kev cybersecurity hem. Kuv vam tias koj tau kawm qee yam tshiab txog cybersecurity tom qab nyeem tsab xov xwm no, thiab nco ntsoov nyob nyab xeeb hauv online!
Yog xav paub ntxiv, nco ntsoov xyuas peb YouTube channel, qhov twg peb tshaj tawm cov ntsiab lus cyber kev ruaj ntseg tsis tu ncua. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau peb ntawm Facebook, Twitter, Thiab LinkedIn.
[Cov peev txheej]
https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Documents/facts/FactsFigures2019.pdf
https://arcticwolf.com/resources/blog/cybersecurity-101-basic-terminology-you-need-to-know
Infographic muab los ntawm Intelligence.businessinsider.com
Haibytes
9511 Queens Guard Ct.
Laurel, MD 20723
Xov tooj: (732) 771-9995
Email: info@hailbytes.com
