Phau Ntawv Qhia Pib Pib rau Active Directory: Nkag siab txog nws txoj haujlwm thiab txiaj ntsig
Introduction
Active Directory yog lub hauv paus thiab cov txheej txheem uas khaws thiab tswj ntaub ntawv hais txog cov peev txheej hauv network, xws li cov neeg siv nyiaj, cov nyiaj hauv computer, thiab cov peev txheej sib koom xws li tshuab luam ntawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm feem ntau cov lag luam-theem tes hauj lwm, muab kev tswj hwm hauv nruab nrab thiab kev ruaj ntseg rau cov peev txheej network.
Active Directory yog dab tsi?
Active Directory yog cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev siv network thiab muab lub hauv paus rau kev tswj hwm network thiab kev ruaj ntseg. Nws yog thawj zaug qhia nrog Windows Server 2000 thiab tau ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Windows Server operating system txij li thaum.
Functionalities ntawm Active Directory
- Kev Tswj Xyuas Tus Neeg Siv thiab Kev Pabcuam: Active Directory muab lub hauv paus chaw cia rau cov neeg siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv, ua kom yooj yim los tswj cov neeg siv nyiaj, khoos phis tawj, thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam hauv network.
- Kev lees paub thiab kev tso cai: Active Directory muab kev pabcuam hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev lees paub thiab kev tso cai, ua kom yooj yim los tswj kev nkag mus rau cov peev txheej hauv network thiab xyuas kom meej tias tsuas yog cov neeg siv tau tso cai nkag tau.
- Pawg Txoj Cai Tswjfwm: Active Directory muab pab pawg tswj hwm txoj cai, uas tso cai rau cov thawj coj siv cov cai rau cov pab pawg ntawm cov neeg siv thiab khoos phis tawj, txhim kho kev tswj hwm thiab ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo ib yam thoob plaws hauv lub network.
- Domain Name System (DNS) Kev koom ua ke: Active Directory integrates with the Domain Name System (DNS), muab txoj hauv kev hierarchical thiab txhim kho los tswj cov npe sau npe thiab IP chaw nyob ntawm lub network.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Active Directory
- Centralized Management: Active Directory muab lub hauv paus rau kev tswj hwm cov peev txheej hauv network, txo cov haujlwm ua haujlwm rau cov thawj coj thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm.
- Txhim Kho Kev Ruaj Ntseg: Los ntawm centralizing cov neeg siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv peev txheej thiab muab cov kev pabcuam hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev lees paub thiab kev tso cai, Active Directory pab txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg network thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nkag mus tsis raug cai.
- Scalability: Active Directory yog tsim los ntsuas kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov lag luam loj, ua rau nws tsim nyog rau cov koom haum ntawm txhua qhov loj.
- Kev koom ua ke nrog lwm cov thev naus laus zis: Active Directory koom nrog ntau yam ntawm lwm cov thev naus laus zis, suav nrog Txauv, SharePoint, thiab SQL Server, muab lub platform sib koom ua ke rau kev tswj hwm cov peev txheej thiab kev siv.
xaus
Hauv kev xaus, Active Directory yog lub cuab yeej muaj zog rau kev tswj hwm thiab kev ruaj ntseg network kev pab. Nws muab kev tswj hwm hauv nruab nrab, txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg, scalability, thiab kev koom ua ke nrog ntau yam ntawm lwm yam thev naus laus zis, ua rau nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm feem ntau cov lag luam-theem tes hauj lwm. Txawm hais tias koj nyuam qhuav pib nrog Active Directory lossis yog tus thawj coj paub txog, kev nkag siab txog nws txoj haujlwm thiab cov txiaj ntsig yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom nws muaj peev xwm.
