5 Feem ntau yuam kev uas ua rau koj yooj yim rau Phishing Attacks

1. Nyem rau Suspicious Links lossis Attachments

Ib qho yuam kev feem ntau yog nyem rau ntawm qhov txuas lossis qhib cov ntawv txuas hauv email tsis tau thov, cov lus tam sim, lossis cov lus tshaj tawm hauv zej zog. Phishing emails feem ntau muaj cov kab txuas tsis zoo uas coj koj mus rau cov vev xaib cuav tsim los nyiag koj cov ntawv pov thawj lossis kis koj lub cuab yeej nrog malware. Tsis txhob nyem rau ntawm qhov txuas tsis txaus ntseeg thiab txheeb xyuas qhov raug cai ntawm tus neeg xa ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus ua ntej yuav nqis tes ua.

tshuaj: Hover tshaj qhov txuas los tshuaj xyuas lawv qhov chaw ua ntej nyem. Tsis txhob nyem rau ntawm qhov txuas hauv emails, manually ntaus lub vev xaib chaw nyob hauv koj tus browser lossis siv bookmarks. Xyuas kom koj cov cuab yeej tau hloov kho software antivirus thiab email lim kom ntes thiab thaiv cov kev hem thawj.

2. Muab cov ntaub ntawv rhiab heev

Kev nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv rhiab heev, xws li lo lus zais, tus lej Xaus Saus, lossis cov ntsiab lus nyiaj txiag, hauv kev teb rau cov lus thov uas xav tau lossis tsis txaus ntseeg yog qhov yuam kev loj heev. Phishers feem ntau ua rau cov chaw ntseeg siab, xws li cov tsev txhab nyiaj lossis tsoomfwv cov chaw haujlwm, thiab thov cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej ntawm email, hu xov tooj, lossis cov ntawv online. Nco ntsoov tias cov koom haum raug cai yuav tsis nug cov ntaub ntawv rhiab hauv cov channel no.

tshuaj: Tsis ntseeg txog qhov tsis tau thov rau cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug lossis nyiaj txiag. Txheeb xyuas qhov raug cai ntawm qhov kev thov los ntawm kev tiv tauj lub koom haum ncaj qha los ntawm kev ntseeg siab, xws li lawv lub vev xaib raug cai lossis cov ntaub ntawv tiv toj tau lees paub. Tsis txhob muab cov ntaub ntawv rhiab tshwj tsis yog tias koj tsis ntseeg txog qhov kev thov qhov tseeb.

3. Tsis quav ntsej kev ruaj ntseg hloov tshiab thiab Patches

Neglecting hloov tshiab software thiab operating systems qhia koj paub qhov tsis zoo uas cybercriminals tuaj yeem siv tau. Phishers feem ntau coj kom zoo dua ntawm cov software tsis tu ncua los nkag mus rau cov khoom siv thiab nyiag cov ntaub ntawv rhiab heev. Tsis quav ntsej txog kev ruaj ntseg hloov tshiab ua rau koj raug rau cov kab mob malware, suav nrog cov xa los ntawm phishing tawm tsam.

tshuaj: Pab kom tsis siv neeg hloov tshiab software los xyuas kom meej tias koj lub operating system, daim ntawv thov, thiab kev ruaj ntseg software yog hloov tshiab. Tsis tu ncua xyuas qhov hloov tshiab manually yog tias tsis muaj qhov hloov tshiab tsis siv neeg. Khaws koj cov software tam sim no ntxiv dag zog rau koj kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kev paub txog kev ruaj ntseg.

4. Poob rau Social Engineering Techniques

Phishers siv cov tswv yim puas siab ntsws los tswj cov neeg raug tsim txom thiab ua rau muaj kev xav teb. Tej zaum lawv yuav tsim kom muaj kev kub ntxhov, ntshai, xav paub, lossis kev ntseeg siab kom ntxias cov tib neeg kom ua tam sim ntawd yam tsis muaj kev ntsuas qhov xwm txheej. Poob rau social engineering cov txheej txheem ua si rau hauv tes ntawm cybercriminals.

tshuaj: Ceev faj ntawm qhov kev thov ceev lossis ceeb toom, thiab siv sijhawm ib pliag los ntsuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub hom phiaj. Tsis txhob ua impulsively thiab txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm kev sib txuas lus los ntawm kev ntseeg siab los yog hu rau tus neeg xa khoom ncaj qha. Nco ntsoov tias cov koom haum muaj koob npe yuav tsis yuam kom koj txiav txim siab tam sim lossis qhia cov ntaub ntawv rhiab yam tsis muaj kev lees paub zoo.

5. Kev coj tus password tsis zoo

Cov passwords tsis muaj zog lossis rov siv tib lo lus zais hla ntau tus as khauj ua rau koj qhov tsis zoo rau phishing tawm tsam. Phishers tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj raug nyiag kom tau txais kev tso cai nkag mus rau ntau tus as-qhauj, ua rau tub sab nyiag lossis nyiaj txiag poob.

tshuaj: Siv cov passwords muaj zog thiab tshwj xeeb rau txhua tus ntawm koj cov nyiaj hauv online. Siv ib qho kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv loj thiab cov tsiaj ntawv me, cov lej, thiab cov cim tshwj xeeb. Xav txog kev siv tus tswj tus password los tsim thiab khaws cov passwords nyuaj kom ruaj ntseg. Ua kom muaj ntau qhov kev lees paub tseeb thaum twg los tau los muab txheej txheej ntxiv ntawm kev ruaj ntseg.